Bamboo, be with the plum, orchid, chrysanthemum carries " 4 gentleman " one of, when it and human activity join rise, gifted rich culture connotation. Zhu Wen is changed, it is appropriate guest one of another characteristic culture.
China is the kingdom of bamboo, serve as especially " park of the throughout the country's biggest natural Zhu Lin " Sichuan Na Zhuhai and praise full an ancient name for China, far sow 5 continent. The Zhu Zhi of appropriate guest is much, the whole nation is infrequent. Huang Tingjian of poet of Northen Song Dynasty ever assist " bamboo of home of Changjiang Delta home " circumstance. Zhu Conggu up to now, to the mankind production, life is having close relationship, contain each domains at economy, politics, military affairs, culture, literature, art.
Past dynasties poet, bookman is special to bamboo preference, left a large number of poems. From " The Book of Songs " begin, the picture that had pair of bamboo and extol. " poem. Play a song " say: "Break bamboo, Xu Zhu, flying ground, chase the flesh. " " poem. Qi bay " say: "Qi of look up those bay, yi of green bamboo Yi. Have bandit a man of noble character. If cut,be like consult, if grind,be like carve. . . " Huang Tingjian of poet of Northen Song Dynasty is an official in appropriate guest during, ever wrote down win universal praise " bitter bamboo shoot endows with " : "僰 path suffers from bamboo shoot, coronet two plain. ... the lid is sufferred from and have taste, be like faithful expostulate with can live country; Much and do not kill, if lift person its virtuous. " the social philosophy that the poet expressed profundity with reality of bamboo shoot contain. Coetaneous poetic Su Dongpo also writes down the Zhu Shi that chant: "Would rather feed without the flesh, cannot Ju Mozhu. Make a person poor without the flesh, make without bamboo person common... " . Conveyed the heart of assist bamboo, love bamboo. Guo Mei is like a gentleman to praise the line of the moral integrity of bamboo, more wide for be widely read: "There is a red-letter day first when coming up out of land, be in to reach the clouds still modest. " in eye of Zhu Zaishi's person, was changed by content.
Many poets chant past dynasties appropriate guest bamboo, gifted the connotation of bamboo culture. If the Song Dynasty is acting poetic Fan Cheng is big " cross Jiang An " , of Huang Tingjian " Lin Liu of bamboo of arrowroot family name is fastened " , of Zhao 遹 " inscribe 10 thousand loose mountain " , of clear Dai Zongrang " 10 thousand loose mountain " , of Shen Hua " You Moling Qing " , of contemporary Cao Yu " the Zhu Hai austral Sichuan " , of Wei Chuantong " Zhu Hai " , of Ma Shitu " Zhu Haixian contain " wait, undertook praising to appropriate guest bamboo.
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