Bamboo shoot, namely the tender bine of bamboo, the ancients says again for " Zhu Meng " , " bamboo embryo " . The sort of bamboo shoot is various, but shew ground will divide, can divide for bamboo shoot of bamboo shoots in spring, whip, winter bamboo shoots 3 kinds. Bamboo shoots in spring is the tender bamboo shoot that spring of bamboo of mottled bamboo, a hunderd schools grows, look is white, simple tender, delicious; Whip bamboo shoot grows in the head of tender branchwooden fork in clay for bamboo summer, shape is like horsewhip, look is white, simple fragile, taste is small bitter and bright; Winter bamboo shoots is born at subterranean tender bine for bamboo winter, lubricious whiteness, qualitative Qing Dynasty of exquisite, flavour is bright.
In a year, spring, 3 season all can have summer, winter Xian Sun, poet of Northen Song Dynasty is consequently yellow front courtyard firm support line: "Hotbed chives is illuminated spring dish, wild rice is white dish of fawn on autumn, only seedling of bamboo of this dark green, on city 3 when sell. " bamboo shoot, its flavour faint scent is delicious, be regarded as the curiosa in dish since ancient times. Tang Dynasty white house is easy " feed bamboo shoot " Shi Yun: "In an ancient earthen utensil for steaming rise of cook a meal of buy, boil at the same time with the meal, violet sheaths of bamboo shoots reason splitting open bright and beautiful, element flesh breaks new jade. Daily add meat then, the pork is not considered when classics. Long guest of the name of a river in Shaanxi and Henan provinces that it is Beijing, this flavour often is not worth. And feed not hesitate, south wind blows bamboo. " Li Li of clear acting bookman's old man bamboo shoot praise for " in cooked food the first article " , think fat sheep is tender pig also be not a patch on it.
Pleasant of bamboo shoot flavour, small cold, avirulent, have clear hot pass the time in a leisurely way the effect such as gas of thirsty beneficial of stomach of bright of midriff of phlegmy, benefit, disappear. The bamboo shoot that use delicacy and crucian carp fish are burned in all for soup, taste not only delicious, still have the effect of drop of appetizing Qing Dynasty; Take the advantage of heat to give out the children of hives, measles and chicken pox is drunk, have auxiliary therapy effect; Adverse patient also has dry to calorific mouth, pee clear to heat up diuresis action. With bright bamboo shoot congee of the rice that boil feeds, medicable long pour out is long the disease such as dysentery.
Drink boiling water with simmer in water of water of skin of bamboo shoot and calamus, wax gourd, to the oedema that causes because of nephritis, heart disease, hepatic disease, terminal schistosomiasis, ascites, have apparent elimination action. Cook pork, chicken with bamboo bamboo shoot, it is nourishing beautiful tastes Chunxia.
Modern science analyses a proof, the nutrient value of bamboo shoot is quite high. It is with winter bamboo shoots exemple, protein is contained about in every 100 grams 4.1 grams, adipose 0.1 grams, carbohydrate 5.7 grams, calcic 22 milligram, phosphor 56 milligram, iron 0.1 milligram, still contain carotene and a variety of vitamins. The protein composition in bamboo shoot is better, acid of the lysine with indispensible human body, lubricious ammonia, revive ammonia of third of ammoniac acid, benzene is acerbity, and the glutamic acid that has important place in protein metabolization process and have the Guang ammonia sick at heart that keeps protein compose action, have certain content. Additional, bamboo shoot has characteristic of low adipose, low candy, much fibrous, edible bamboo shoot can promote alvine path peristalsis not only, help aid digestion, go accumulating feed, prevent constipation, and it is fat person beautiful reducing weight is tasted.
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